What Makes a Good Leader (Organisational Behaviour) Essay

What Makes a Good Leader (Organizational Behavior) - Essay Example In contemporary occasions, we will in general comprehend and identify with ‘leadership’ corresponding to the board of individuals for accomplishing explicit objectives. A thorough idea of administration can be acquired by finding out about Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States. This report assesses Lincoln’s initiative characteristics, as clarified in writing on governmental issues, history and the executives, in correlation with ordinary and contemporary authority hypotheses. Techniques: Numerous ideas and hypotheses of authority exist in the administration writing. Northouse (2009) has clubbed different initiative speculations into reasonable ideas, which incorporate the attribute, the executives, abilities, style, circumstance, transformational, genuine administration, psychodynamic hypothesis and so on. In this report, Lincoln’s authority dependent on these hypotheses and points of view is assessed in a compact way. Results: From aptitudes viewpoint, Tarbell (2008) calls attention to that Lincoln’s endeavors in discourse making began during his adolescence and used to go to court meetings to learn law. He had the capacity to draw in swarms by starting narrating acts, which were profoundly valued by the groups. Lincoln was enormously drawn towards picking up information and comprehension of governmental issues, history, just as extraordinary administration of individuals, for example, Washington (Charnwood, 2008). As per Curtis (1902), ‘Abraham Lincoln's inventiveness, boldness, and fearlessness, his unerring view of good and bad, made him a pioneer and gave him an impact which other men didn't have† (p.371). Northouse (2009) features five kinds of intensity that pioneers practice to be specific, referent, master, genuine, reward and coercive force, which were all practiced by Lincoln. From initiative characteristics hypothesis point of view, Lincoln’s administration can be contrast ed and Stodgill’s proposition of authority qualities (see reference section 1). Truth be told, Northouse (2009) clarifies that attribute hypotheses of authority depend on the natural characteristics and qualities controlled by extraordinary pioneers of the past, of which Lincoln is likewise one. The aptitudes point of view accentuates three primary abilities, critical thinking abilities, social judgment abilities and information. Abraham Lincoln’s aptitudes of conveying, moving, huge information and the manner in which he dealt with the common war are commendable of his unmatchable initiative abilities. His key method of taking care of the common war after he was chosen as the President cleared effective closure of the war (Wilson, 2008), particularly when he didn't have any understanding of taking care of war. Also, his insight, individuals associate, and capacity to impact and move helped in this circumstance. Lincoln’s initiative style is accepted to be adapt able and furthermore firm, and it relied on the circumstance. Phillips (2007) clarifies that Lincoln was strikingly reliable during his Presidency, which was duplicated to his bureau members’ activities and choices. Here, he was likewise order and empowering. He energized inclusion from others in basic dynamic procedures, particularly those identified with the common war. Phillips (2007) clarifies, ‘Lincoln was a pioneer who might not and didn't restrict himself† (p.78); this demonstrates his adaptability and duty towards his obligations and desire. These two abilities are considered as fundamental aptitudes for pioneers. On the authority lattice, proposed by Blake and Mouton, Lincoln can be set in Team the executives matrix on account of

Separating Political Conduct and Personal Morality in Niccolò Machiavel

Isolating Political Conduct and Personal Morality in Niccolã ² Machiavelli's, The Prince Niccolã ² Machiavelli composed, in his novel The Prince, that solid focal political authority was a higher priority than all else, including religion and good conduct. Machiavelli, composing during a time of emotional change known as the Italian Renaissance, showed perspectives towards numerous issues, for the most part political, which bolstered his conviction that solid government was the most significant component in the public eye. These perspectives and thoughts were extremely fitting for the time since they focused on solid, brought together force, the main sort of authority that appeared to be working all through Europe, and which was the component Italy was deficient. Machiavelli comprehended that getting such a legislature wasn't possible without isolating political direct and individual ethical quality, and proposed that the division be made. The Prince, kept in touch with the Medici family more than 500 years prior contained numerous certainties, so general and precise th at they despite everything impact governmental issues today. To comprehend the works of Niccolã ² Machiavelli, it is important to comprehend the universe of Niccolã ² Machiavelli, Renaissance Italy. The locale was not one country as it is today, rather an assortment of a few city-states, which contained inward battling between incredible families, battling with one another. This time contrasted from the previous medieval times in numerous regards, the pope's influence was debilitated, cash controlled force rather than honorable birth, and there was a restoration of old Greek and Roman writing, design and workmanship by another type of individuals, the humanists. These progressions made the earth where Machiavelli lived. He perceived how the quarreling was weakeni... ...he thoughts in contained demonstrated themselves to be exceptionally helpful in the administration of individuals. Niccolã ² Machiavelli was naturally introduced to a universe of exceptional change, Renaissance Italy, that would make his brain summon thoughts regarding numerous policy driven issues moved into books that the whole world has benefitted from since. His thoughts were unbelievably pertinent to his time, since they proposed brutal governments, the main sort of governments that appeared to be working. He proposed making these cruel governments through a partition of individual ethical quality and political conduct. His thoughts were so pertinent thus general, that they despite everything impact legislative issues today. Niccolã ² Machiavelli proposed the making of solid focal government more impressive than everything else, including religion and ethical quality. Works Cited Machiavelli, Niccolã ³. The Prince. New York: Penguin Classics, 1999.

Stress Management @ The MITstitvte

Stress Management @ The MITstitvte A couple of days before a physics test, my friend Chacha14 posted on Facebook asking how to deal with stress, and got a massive influx of suggestions. This is by no means a complete enumeration of activities that MIT students do to manage stress, so enjoy the brief lapse into generalizability. Inhale for 6 counts, hold for 6 counts, exhale for 6 counts, repeat. Take some free time, even when you feel like you cant afford it. Time management. Watch some funny videos. Play dress-up. Yoga. Commune with your deity/ies. Commune with your friends. Blast music. (or make music!) The anonymous personage on the right did not wish to reveal his face to the interwebs. I have replaced it with that of the guitarists intrepid rainbow conure, Faraday. Doodle. Run around like a crazy person. Climb trees. Race down the hallway. Go outside and feel the cold for 30 seconds. photo cred: Ana Lyons 12 Take the pistol PE class. When youre too tired to work, but have to work, take a 15-30 minute, 90-120 minute, or multiple of 90-120 minute nap whatever leaves you feeling the most refreshed. (Pro tip for recovering from sleep schedule hacks and/or insomnia: take a walk outside on a sunny morning to help reset your circadian rhythm.) Make and/or eat something delicious. Whenever nice small things happen, enjoy them. Look at pictures (or videos) of adorable animals. Nuzzle a cats fuzzy tummy. Take at least one class every term that you absolutely love. Dont overwork yourself for As that arent worth it. (Sorry, premeds.) Remember that everyone else is just as confused as you are.

Essay on Bipolar Illness - 2556 Words

Bipolar Illness Bipolar illness, also called manic depression, is misdiagnosed on the average of two out of three times; unfortunately it is an illness that kills one in four afflicted persons. Major psychiatric disorders such as bipolar illness make up half of the leading causes of disease related disability in the United States (www.windsofchange.com/bipol.html). Bipolar illness is a major psychological disorder characterized by episodes of mania, depression, or mixed moods. One or the other phase may be predominant at any given time; one phase may appear alternately with the other, or both phases may be present simultaneously. Causes of this illness involve biologic, psychological interpersonal, social and cultural†¦show more content†¦Bipolar disorder has many effects on the families lives as well. They range from emotional to social issues; they deal with changes in family members and the structure of the family. The family must learn how to deal with the very real threat of suicide. After the diagnosis, many families may have a series of mixed emotions such as anger or extreme guilt. They may also feel ashamed or anxious. Sometimes they worry about having caused their loved one to become bipolar because of being short-tempered or because they had been un-supportive. In the past, a lot of blame was (erroneously) placed on the parents for producing a mentally ill child. In severe cases of recurrent manic depressive illness, the individual may never again be quite the same person the family had known prior to the diagnoses of the illness. The family then goes through a sort of mourning process. They may grieve over the lost hopes and dreams. The families sometimes feel shame because of the unfulfilled expectations, and also with the stigma of mental illness. One of the reasons that mental illness carries such a stigma is because it is often associated with decreased productivity (less nowadays). The value of productivity has been the mainstay of North America. Anxiety is often present because the family members grow to anticipate the a change in mood or a return of symptoms. Families find it stressful to plan any activities or events for fear of the affectedShow MoreRelatedBipolar : A Mental Illness1692 Words   |  7 Pagesduring my undergr aduate career has a mental illness called bipolar. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, bipolar is defined as a chronic mental illness that causes a range of different shifts in mood, energy, activity occurrence, and the ability to function and carry out the day to day tasks (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). Bipolar disorder is also known as a manic depressive illness due to the shifts in mood. People with bipolar often experience lows and highs. ResearchRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Mental Illness2097 Words   |  9 PagesBipolar disorder, also called manic depression, is a systemic disorder that affects a person both mentally and physically. While talking about diseases and disorders may be hard for some, it is vital that we do in order to have an understanding of them. Bipolar disorder affects so many people in the world that it is highly likely that you probably know someone suffering from it. It is a disorder that we are still making discoveries abo ut each and everyday, and will continue to do so in order to satisfyRead MoreBipolar Disorder : A Mental Illness802 Words   |  4 PagesBipolar disorder is known to be a mental illness. A mental illness can be described as a number of things. When talking about bipolar disorder being a mental illness it is described as lacking certain area in the brain. There are two stages of bipolar disorders, Type one and Type two. Type one is more severe than type two. Bipolar disorders began approximately around in the nineteenth century. Bipolar disorder was founded and introduced by both Jean-Pierre Falret a French psychiatrist and Emil KraepeinRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Mental Illness1497 Words   |  6 Pagesthroughout the year, at an irregular amount? This disorder where a persons’ mood changes without any triggering event is called Bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is a disorder where the affected person experiences periods of mania alternating with periods of depression, usually interspersed with relatively long intervals of normal mood. (Dictionary.com) Mania is a mental illness marked by periods of great excitement, euphoria, delusions, and over activity. Depression is a feeling of severe despondencyRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Manic Depressive Illness1734 Words   |  7 Pages Definition Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. There are four basic types of bipolar disorder; all of them involve clear changes in mood, energy, and activity levels. These moods range from periods of extremely â€Å"up,† elated, and energized behavior (known as manic episodes) to very sad, â€Å"down,† or hopeless periods (known as depressive episodes). LessRead MoreBipolar Disorder Is A Serious Mental Illness803 Words   |  4 PagesBipolar Disorder is a serious mental illness that limits normal functioning and range of moods. Major indicators that someone may be suffering with Bipolar Disorder are mood swings ranging from severe mania to severe depression. According to the DSM-5 (2013), the Disorder is split into two categories based on severity of the manic state. While Bipolar I disorder is characterized by one or more manic episodes or mixed episodes and one or more major depressive episodes; Bipolar II disorder is diagnosedRead MoreBipolar Disorder : A Serious Mental Illness980 Words   |  4 PagesBipolar Disorder I decided to do my research paper on Bipolar Disorder. The reason I chose to do my paper on Bipolar disorder is because it is a serious mental illness. Those with bipolar disorder often describe their experience as an emotional roller coaster. Going up and down between strong emotions can keep a person from having anything approaching a normal life. The emotions of a persons’ behavior with bipolar disorder experience as beyond ones control. This condition is exhausting not only forRead MoreManic Depressive Illness of Bipolar Disease 712 Words   |  3 PagesBipolar disease is a serious brain illness. It is also called manic-depressive illness. Adults or children with bipolar disease go through unusual mood changes. They sometimes feel very happy or active more then usual; which is called mania. But sometimes when they feel very sad and less active then usual it is called depression. Everyone feels happy and sad throughout their day but people diagnosed with bipolar disorder h ave stronger symptoms. Anyone can be diagnosed with bipolar disease; most peopleRead MoreBipolar Disorder Is A Form Of Mental Illness Essay2057 Words   |  9 Pages What Is Bipolar Disorder? Bipolar disorder and also known as manic-depressive disorder or manic depression is a form of mental illness. A person affected by bipolar disorder has had at least one manic episode in his or her life. A manic episode is a period of abnormally elevated mood swings and high energy, accompanied by abnormal behavior that disrupts life. Most people with bipolar disorder also suffer from episodes of depression. Often, there is a pattern between mania and depression. ThisRead MoreBipolar Is The Most Severe Form Of This Illness1561 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Psychology Bipolar I Disorder December 4, 2015 â€Æ' Bipolar I Disorder Background There are a wide range of mental disorders, also know also mental illnesses. The conditions of them affect mood, thinking, and behavior. The most common types include major depressions, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, just to name a few. For this paper I am going to discuss and focus on bipolar I disorder being that it is the most severe form of this illness. Bipolar Disorder is a serious

18 vs. 21 Drinking Age - 1389 Words

Why do people only want to change the drinking age from 21 to 18, when there are other activities that have limit of age such as marriage at 18, driving at 16 and 35 to be a president? Alcohol plays a major role in today society, which becomes a controversial issue among teens. Alcohol is a mind-altering chemical that is potentially more dangerous than any other drug and can be very destructive. For past few years, many people are trying to lower the drinking age without knowing the negative effects of alcohol and how lowering drinking age would harm our communities. Underage drinking is a serious problem for teenagers in the United States. In 1984 the National Minimum Drinking Age Act was passed by the federal government, which required†¦show more content†¦During adolescence there are a number of important changes taking place in our brain. It is possible that repeated excessive amount of alcohol alters the course of brain development in a way that might be hard to corre ct if the abuse persists throughout the adolescence period. In There s no benefit to lowering the drinking age, Robert Voas, senior research scientist has described that The 21 law is predicating on the fact that drinking is more dangerous for youth because theyre still developing mentally and physically, and they lack experience and are more likely to take risk. Voas states that teens are not mentally developed which indicates that their brains are not fully developed to take such decisions about drinking. Since, teen’s brains are not fully developed, so they are not aware of the risk they are taking and how dangerous it is. I agree with Robert Voas, â€Å"Theres no benefit to lowering the drinking age†, that we should not lower the drinking age to 18 because many teens’ brains are still developing at the age of 18. Also, throughout the way to 21 they are able to understand how to limit their drinking. From my experience, I have seen my friends drink and driv e and mentally not be able to make the right decisions while they are drunk so I would not want to lower the drinking age to 18. Therefore drinking at age of 18 could harm our brain in way thatShow MoreRelatedWhy Lower the Legal Drinking Age?801 Words   |  3 Pageslower the drinking age below 21 lose 10% of their annual federal highway appropriations (Haevens). This is the main reason the legal drinking age has not been lower below 21 years of age.a large number of the general population desires a lower drinking age. In the 25 years since the legal drinking age was set at 21, seven states have tried to lower it. (Wechsier ).It is unfair for the federal government to withhold money from states if they exercise their rights to set the legal drinking age to whatRead MoreThe Effects of Underage Drinking Essay853 Words   |  4 Pagesadults abuse the drinking age policy. It is put in effect for substantial reasons, which contribute in making the safest environment for all. Drinking underage is not only illegal, but also damages one’s health tremendously. Furthermore, drinking in large amounts is extremely dangerous and can cause detrimental things to occur. There have been numerous attempts to create a law to lower the drinking age, but none have gone through. In contrast to what some people may say, the drinkin g age should not beRead MoreEssay about Why the Drinking Age Should Be Lowered to 18872 Words   |  4 PagesLowering the drinking age to 18 would make a lot of sense in the world. Lowering the drinking age to 18 would make more sense. It would be better for the teens that drink on college campus. The drinking age should be lowered to 18 because you can vote at eighteen, buy tobacco, it’ll reduce the thrill of breaking the law, evidence supports that early introduction of drinking is the safest way to reduce juvenile alcohol abuse, and college people that are not 21 drink also. If teenagers that are nowRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1692 Words   |  7 PagesMarch 2016 Twenty-One vs. Eighteen July 17, 1984. This day will forever be remembered as the day in history that president Ronald Reagan signed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act. This act stated that all states must raise their minimum drinking age to 21. Individuals under the age of 21 would now be prohibited from purchasing or being in public possession of any alcoholic beverage. Though not every state was keen on this idea, they all jumped to raise the minimum drinking age due to the governmentRead MoreBinge Drinking vs the Drinking Age Essays829 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish 101 March 13, 2013 Binge Drinking VS the Drinking Age Presidents of college campuses around the nation face issues of underage drinking and binge drinking on a regular basis and realizes that it is a danger and a problem. â€Å"Alcohol consumption is the third leading cause of death in the U.S., a major contributing factor to unintentional injuries, the leading cause of death for youths and young adults, and accounts for an estimated 75,000 or more deaths in the United States annually† (WechslerRead MoreQuicker Liquor Essay1506 Words   |  7 PagesShould We Lower the Drinking Age? | 18 vs. 21 | â€Å"Quicker Liquor† A Short Research Paper Should the legal drinking age be lowered? Those who supported the change for the 2009 re-authorization of the law (dubbed Pro 18), and those who wanted the law to remain at the current age of 21 (dubbed Pro 21), had three major categories to explore for this debate: safety, binge drinking and maturity. There is opposition and support on both sides of the issue including a coalition founded inRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Removed1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe legal drinking age should be removed because it teaches safe drinking, it removes the taboo around it, and history proves it does not work at 18. Conor Lewis 12-4-15 English 3rd Alcohol. The source of curiosity among young people everywhere. People everywhere, college students, and even some high school students enjoy it. There’s no doubt this nation enjoys alcohol but what about the people who can’t taste it yet? What about those who are considered adults in every way and permitted toRead MoreDrinking Age During The United States Of America1325 Words   |  6 PagesPatrick Murray Oakley, Sottile Senior Thesis 05/21/2016 Drinking age in the United States of America Remember being sixteen and the only thing we could possibly do with the rest of our lives was wait to turn eighteen? On our eighteenth birthday we found a renewed sense of the word maturity as we were now able to walk into gas stations or grocery stores to buy lottery tickets or a pack of cigarettes. At this point in our lives we were able to attain a full driver s license, noRead More Drinking Laws Essay2569 Words   |  11 Pagesthe United States. Many countries elsewhere throughout the world have lower drinking ages or no age limitation or prohibition at all on consumption of alcoholic beverages. Interestingly, these countries likewise have lower incidences of abuse, lower death rates in automobile accidents, and lower arrest rates for alcohol-related offenses than in the US. Both Canada and Mexico, as examples, have legal 18-year old drinking age laws, and have abuse indices well below those in the US. Likewise, the ItaliansRead MoreMaking The Law Fair While Saving Lives1740 Words   |  7 Pagesyouth under the age of 21 in the United States is in the form of binge drinking (McCardell). Lowering the drinking age is a big topic among younger adults and concerned college parents. Being 18 people serve in the military and they are known as adults. People 18-20 have to hide when they are drinking which makes them thrive to drink and party more but it s dangerous. This is called binge drinking which is landing them in the hospit al. Also, there are a lot of underage drinking that is going on

Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass - 1155 Words

Emily Tovar Mr. Obadiah English 3.1+, Period A 15 December 2014 Douglass Essay The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass was an autobiography published in 1845. This story is from an outspoken past slave about the injustices of slavery to African Americans. As it is an autobiography he describes his own experience and what he witnessed as a slave. Author, Frederick Douglass, uses rhetorical and literary devices to prove his point that slavery was an injustice and a cruel act to place upon anyone. Firstly, the literary devices Frederick Douglass uses to convey the point of slavery as an evil is imagery. In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass we see three major uses of imagery. The autobiography contains similes, metaphors, and personification of the things around him. A simile that we see in the autobiography is, â€Å"I looked like a man who had escaped a den of wild beasts and had barely escaped them† (Douglass, 41). At this point during his autobiography he is discussing to his master that he fears Mr. Covey will kill him, and he is begging for his master to take him away from Mr. Covey. Mr. Douglass uses a simile to emphasize the severity of his slavery. To describe himself as a man who has only barely escaped death shows the severity of infliction in slavery. To continue to express his discontentment with slavery he personifies it by saying, â€Å"On the one hand, there stood slavery, a stern reality, glaring frightfully upon us, - itsShow MoreRelatedNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass987 Words   |  4 PagesLife of Frederick In the â€Å"narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself† Frederick reveled to audience the time he was living as a slave and the moments of brutal treats for example psychological, emotional and physical abuses. He was suffering terrible moments during his 20 years as a slave in the twentieth century. In addition, he describes in his own words the strategies he used to escape from the slave holders and to be free. This story the â€Å"Narrative of theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1102 Words   |  5 PagesDate Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Writing in the favor of black people has always remained controversial from the very beginning. Critics regard such writing as â€Å"a highly conventionalized genre† indicating that â€Å"its status as literature was long disputed but the literary merits of its most famous example such as Frederick Douglass s Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†¦are widely recognized today.† (Ryan:537) Despite of such severe resistance, writers like Douglass have pennedRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe â€Å"Narratives of the Life of Frederick Douglass† is the story of Frederick Douglass’ life from the time he was born into slavery, to the time he escaped to freedom in the north. When Douglass wrote this book, slavery was still legal in a large portion of the United States. After Douglass’ escape to freedom and his continuation of his education, he became an abolitionist through his works of literatu re and speeches. In â€Å"The Blessings of Slavery†, by George Fitzhugh he states that southern slavesRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1257 Words   |  6 PagesBook Review By Mary Elizabeth Ralls Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass: An autobiography written by Frederick Douglass Millennium publication, 1945edition 75 pages Frederick Douglass whose real name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey approximately birthdate is in1818, the month or day is not known, he died in 1895. He is one of the most famous advocates and the greatest leaders of anti-slavery in the past 200 or so years.Read MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1730 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most well-known slavery narratives was lived and written by Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Frederick Douglass was a civil rights activist who was born into slavery on a plantation in eastern Maryland in February 1818. His exact birth date is unknown, he states in his narrative, â€Å"I have no accurate knowledge of my age, never having seen any authentic record containing it.†2 His birth name was Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, which was given by hisRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1498 Words   |  6 Pagessoutherners believed that one of the most essential me ans of life was slavery. In the novel, Narrative of The Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass challenges and debunks the idea of slavery being a necessary part of the white lifestyle; many pro-slavery arguments consisted of religion justifying slavery, slaves being â€Å"easily manipulated†/ignorant, and slavery keeping the southern economy from disappearing (The Proslavery Argument). Frederick uses personal experiences and other tactics to expose theRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1363 Words   |  6 Pages In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass portrays the importance of education because of its influence in leveling the playing field between the races in the 1800s. Education and knowledge are themes that are heavily dwelled upon throughout the novel, inspiring the reader to see the full power of such important ideals and to take the full advantage of both at all times. Douglass gives the reader a new appreciat ion for education as he delivers his message regardingRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1255 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass, throughout Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, uses religion to get many of his points across. In one way, religion plays a huge role in Douglass’ ability to become literate throughout the text. With the Bible and other Christian texts, Douglass is able to further his ability and the ability of others to read. This becomes important because as Douglass points out the slaveholders believe a literate slave is not a good slave. This union of literacy and religion show theRead MoreThe Narrative Life Of Frederick Douglass1583 Words   |  7 Pages‘The Narrative Life of Frederick Douglass’ is an autobiography of Frederick Douglass, the slave who escaped and became one of renowned social reformers of his time. The book is a collection of actual experiences of the author during his time in slavery and experienc es of fellow slaves. He describes brilliantly the oppressive conditions into which he was born, lived, as well as his struggles and triumphs. The author meant to make the reader comprehend life of the African Americans in slavery beforeRead MoreThe Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass939 Words   |  4 PagesRevolutionary Freedom In 1845, an African-American man named Frederick Douglass released a thought-provoking autobiography that would become a turning point in revolutionary change. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass was the first autobiography Douglass had written focusing on the real life struggles he has faced during his time spent in bondage. During his time, it was not common for an African-American to have the skills to read and write, and it was especially uncommon to publish

John Donne Poetry Analysis free essay sample

John Donne Poetry Essay The metaphysical poets were segregated in the seventeenth century to form a new and distinct style of poetry that employed immaculate wit, complex metaphors and luminous imagery. John Donne’s poetry is no exception to the form and thematic volume of the metaphysicals. Donne explores ideas in a manner which some readers find confronting and enlightening through relentless use of metaphysical conceits and his direct address to an individual or god. Donne confronts and enlightens seventeenth century readers with his elaborate perspective on love and his perception of death. Although these are two dissimilar subjects, they are interwoven in many of Donne’s poems which includes, ‘A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning,’ ‘The Flea,’ and ‘Death be not proud. ’ However, these poems also describe themes that are both enlightening and confronting in the contemporary context. The theme of love in Donne poetry is developed around two different strands. This incudes the sexual or covetousness nature and the spiritual and holy nature. Donne explores both these ideas in ‘A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning’ and ‘The Flea. ’ Donne labels love as a spiritual and sacred element that is eminent during life and after it in ‘A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning’. ‘So let us melt, and make no noise, No tear floods, nor sigh-tempests move; were profanation of our joys to tell the laity of our love. ’ The ‘laity’ describes the collective Christian believers and delivers an allusion to the religious significance of the love present between the persona and their lover. The ‘melting’ of the lovers describes the change of state that is a direct allusion to the death or separation between the lovers and/or their souls. This comparison to death conveys the holy and spiritual elevation of the love shared in the poem as the heavenly and non-living spirits are strongly valued by the Christian religion and by seventeenth century readers due to their deep connection to faith and religious conviction. The persona’s separation to his lover is compared to death again in the opening lines, ‘as virtuous men pass mildly away, and whisper to their souls to go. ’ Similarly to the way in which ‘virtuous men’ pass away the persona wishes for their eparation to be absent of ‘tear floods, nor sigh-tempests. ’ Donne encapsulates this holy representation of love through the connection of the lover’s souls. ‘Our two souls therefore, which are one, though I must go, endure not yet a breach, but an expansion. ’ The connection between the souls of the lover’s portrays the idealistic representation of pure love and is an enlightenment component in the poem as it strongly composes a holy connection between man and woman that is developed beyond the physicality of their relationship. Even death cannot intervene and separate the lovers because when the soul is separated from the body it acts as the vessel of love. This is illustrated in the opening lines of the poem, ‘and whisper to their souls to go, whilst some of their sad friends do say, the breath goes now†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Instead of complete separation, the persona and his lover are connected by there souls, ‘our two souls therefore, which are one†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ The mixing of the souls is suggested by Donne’s metaphoric conceit of the similarities between the soul and liquid. Donne makes use of this metaphor to describe the soul as something that can be ‘melted,’ however, unlike liquids the soul does not make any noise when it is moved, ‘nor sigh tempests move,’ and is something more direct than liquid, such as direct a direct sublimation into vapour form. The mixing of two liquids such as oil and water infers the connection between the souls of the lovers; although they have not become one at the highest elemental form they cannot be completely separated. The hyperbolic statements in ‘A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning,’ expresses the magnitude of the lovers relationship through comparison between them and the celestial spheres. During the sixteenth and seventeenth century, there was limited accuracy into the knowledge of astrology. It was universally approved that the earth was the centre of the universe and the ‘spheres’ or planets revolved around mankind. This theory is significant in ‘A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning,’ as it emphasises the imminence between spiritual lovers. The ‘moving of the Earth,’ and ‘trepidation of spheres,’ reveals the dimension and driving force behind the awesome power of nature, virtually beyond human understanding and control. Donne explores this idea to describe two different events of gigantic proportion to display the cause of ‘harms and fears,’ or ‘innocence,’ which emphasises the idea of the silent mixing of the disjointed souls. If celestial spheres are capable of shaking with ‘innocence,’ the lovers may similarly impart their love in ‘silence,’ absent of turbulent and chaotic earthquakes. Donne condenses the magnitude of celestial spheres and earthquakes and likens their differences to the love shared between two bodies and two souls. Donne’s representation of love is enlightening as it elevates the subject of love through religious support and holy definitions. However, Donne’s metaphoric conceit of a compass displaying the bond between man and woman is confronting in the contemporary conte